This guide © 2025 by UCL - Library Skills is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
One of the benefits of using GenAI tools as a source of information is that they can create summaries of information from other sources, such as research papers. These may be a synthesis from a selection of sources, or a summary of a single source. Some tools allow you to upload a PDF or paste text into the tool to retrieve an AI-generated summary.
These can be useful to determine whether you should go on to read the original sources, but note the following considerations, in addition to general limitations of GenAI:
Always think critically about AI-generated summaries of information, and if they are of interest, always refer to the original source to inform your academic work.
Warning! Be aware of copyright and intellectual property implications of uploading files or pasting text into a GenAI tool. Never upload any materials that are from behind a paywall, or that are someone else’s intellectual property. Publisher licences may include conditions that prohibit the use of their content in GenAI summarisation tools.
See Limitations of GenAI.