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Zotero

Guide to using Zotero reference management software

Syncing

If you're regularly using more than one computer in your research, Zotero's sync feature can keep your library up to date on all of them. Zotero can store a copy of your library on the Zotero.org server and check it for updates whenever you open your library on a different computer.  All your computers must be running the same version of Zotero.

First, set up a (free, of course) Zotero.org user account. Follow the steps below or go to the Setting preferences - Sync section.

  • Open Zotero Settings and select the Sync tab. 
  • Enter your Zotero username and password. 
  • Check the "sync automatically" box.
  • Check both boxes under File Syncing and choose Zotero storage for My Library. This will sync your PDF attachments as well as citations (File syncing information from Zotero).
  • Click the green circular arrow button at the top right corner of the Zotero window.
  • Zotero will upload your library to the server.

Repeat this configuration on each of your computers.  Any updates you make on one of your computers will be reflected on the others.  This even works to synchronize your library among Windows, Mac and Linux computers.

For more details and help troubleshooting sync problems, check the Zotero site.

Zotero 7 - Backing up

There are two options: backing up and syncing to Zotero Cloud. It is a good idea to back up regularly. Zotero will automatically sync to the cloud if this option is checked in Zotero preferences.

To Back up go to File on the Zotero menu bar and select Export Library.

Zotero 7 Export library,

 

This will open a dialogue box. You want to save the file in RIS (a bibliographic citation file developed by Research Information Systems). If you have added Notes on Zotero, make sure the Notes box is checked. If you want to save your full-text files, check the Files box too and click OK. This will ensure both your notes and files are exported. 

Zotero 7 export window.

This will save your library of references as a 'My Library.ris' file. It is useful to have this backup in case you are working offline and/or if you cannot connect to Zotero Cloud. To Import the file into an empty Zotero Library select Import from he File menu.

Zotero 7 Backing up 1

 

Once you have selected Import library a new window will open with two options:

  • Import a File: click Next and select the file/folder you want to import into your Zotero library.
  • Import from Mendeley Reference Manager:if you select this option, click Next and follow the instructions.

Zotero 7 Import library and Mendeley library.